Epigenetics explains "Human Exceptialism" outside of NeoDarwinism


Epigenetics explains human exceptionalism better than neo darwinism. Neo Darwinism, also known as the modern synthesis, is the theory that evolution is driven by natural selection acting on genetic variation. It is a well-established theory that has been supported by a vast body of evidence. However, neo darwinism does not fully explain human exceptionalism.

Humans are unique in many ways, including our intelligence, our ability to use language, and our capacity for culture. These traits are not easily explained by genetic variation alone. Epigenetics, on the other hand, can help to explain how environmental factors can influence gene expression and lead to these unique human traits.

For example, studies have shown that exposure to stress during pregnancy can have lasting epigenetic effects on the offspring. This exposure can lead to changes in gene expression.

Epigenetics can also explain how our experiences can shape our behavior. For example, studies have shown that children who are raised in loving and supportive environments are more likely to develop healthy coping mechanisms and resilience. This is because the positive experiences of these children can lead to changes in gene expression that promote these traits.

Overall, epigenetics provides a more complete explanation of human exceptionalism than neo darwinism. It helps to explain how environmental factors can interact with genes to influence our development and behavior. This is a complex and rapidly evolving field of research, but it has the potential to shed new light on the nature of human beings and our place in the world.

Here are some specific examples of how epigenetics can explain human exceptionalism:

  • The Flynn effect: This is the phenomenon of rising IQ scores over time. Researchers believe that the Flynn effect is due to epigenetic changes that are passed down from generation to generation.

  • The adoption studies: These studies have shown that children who are adopted into loving and supportive homes tend to have better outcomes than children who are raised in orphanages or other institutional settings. This suggests that environmental factors can have a significant impact on gene expression and behavior.

  • The Holocaust survivors: Studies of Holocaust survivors have shown that they have epigenetic changes that are associated with resilience and stress resistance. These changes are thought to be due to the stressful experiences of the Holocaust.

These are just a few examples of how epigenetics can explain human exceptionalism. As research in this field continues, we are likely to learn even more about the ways in which our genes and environment interact to shape our development and behavior outside of neo-Darwinism.


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